The moody, misty islands of the Queen Charlotte archipelago
(called Haida Gwaii by the Haida people) are 300 km (180 mi)
long and located 100 km (60 mi) off the northwest coast of British
Columbia. The two main islands, Graham Island in the north and
Moresby in the south, are divided by Skidegate Channel and
separated
from mainland BC by Hecate Strait. The islands have developed
in isolation from the rest of the province and were spared the
effects of the ice that covered the rest of BC until 10,000 years
ago. As a result, the coastal rainforests, wetlands, sand dunes,
beaches, rugged mountains, streams and lakes of the Queen Charlottes
nurture an extensive population of plants and animals that exist
nowhere else on earth. In fact, because so many unique life forms
have developed, the islands are referred to as Canada’s
Galapagos. The endless opportunities to experience the unique
wilderness of the Queen Charlotte Islands include ocean kayaking,
scuba diving, flight seeing, birding, wildlife observation, traditional
canoeing, Llama trekking, cycling and hiking.
Getting to and from the Queen Charlotte Islands is as easy as
walking onto a ferry or a plane. The BC Ferries ferry ride between
Prince Rupert and Skidegate is six and a half hours. The alternative
is to fly from Vancouver International Airport or Prince Rupert
to Sandspit Airport. On the Island, Highway 16 is the main road
stretching from Old Masset to Skidegate. Traveling by car, however,
is not very easy as most of the roads off Highway 16
are unpaved logging roads.
Nestled
on the southern tip of Graham Island, Queen Charlotte City was
the first registered town site on the Islands. It is
the largest community on the island and has a range of services
to make your stay enjoyable and is also the jumping off point
for many adventures to more remote parts of Haida Gwaii. Queen
Charlotte City is located 4 km (2.4 mi) west of the BC ferry
dock at Skidegate Landing. Visitors can relax, unwind and enjoy
warm friendly ambiance of this small
coastal community.
Aside
from the wilderness, every visitor should explore the cultural
heritage unique to the Queen Charlotte Islands.
As the land
of the Haida people, you will be greeted by Haida artistry
throughout the Islands. Including world renowned totem
poles and carvings. The most compelling reason to visit
is to explore
the Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve Haida Heritage
Site. It offers an inspiring glimpse of rugged coastal
beauty blended with rich coastal ecology. An astonishing reserve,
this park
encompasses 137 smaller islands of the Queen Charlotte
archipelago. More than 500 ancient Haida sites can be
found
among these
islands, which offer a glimpse into the past of BC’s
predominant aboriginal peoples. To access the park, visitors
would be wise to plan several days in advance. Special
arrangements by boat or plane should be made, as there
is no vehicle access.
Also, you are required to have reservations, as there
is a limit on the number of people who can use the park
at any given
time. Visitors who have not been to the park in the past
3 years are required to take in as 90-minute orientation
session.
Visitors who invest the time to discover the deep heritage
of the Queen Charlotte Islands will be handsomely rewarded.
Here, there exists a unique opportunity to peer into
10,000 years of history left behind by the Haida nation.
Exploring
this park is arguably the number one reason for coming
to – and
returning to – the Queen Charlotte Islands.
Links
Need a place to stay or camp while exploring Northern
British Columbia?
Explore the Communities of the Queen Charlotte Islands
Discover Northern British Columbia's Sub Regions
Tourism Region Contact
Northern British Columbia Tourism
PO Box 2373
Prince George, BC V2N 2S6
Toll Free: 1-800-663-8843
Phone: (250) 561-0432
Fax: (250) 561-0450
Email: info@nbctourism.com